A small and densely populated region in the Canadian Far East, Nova Scotia or Nova Scotia has a long and varied history. The area where Mi’kmaq originally lived has been occupied by Europeans since the 16th century. France established its first North American settlement in Port Royal, which was the main port and capital of Arcadia for more than a century until the French abandoned their claim in 1763. During the American War of Independence against Great Britain, thousands of British loyalists fled to New Scotland. In 1867, the province merged with New Brunswick and the modern provinces of Ontario and Quebec to form the beginning of the modern Canadian state.
Nova Scotia is almost completely surrounded by water and has a relatively mild climate compared to other northern regions. During the second half of the 19th century, the region became a world leader in the construction of wooden sailboats. Fishing was the backbone of the province’s economy until the 20th century, but overfishing and the depletion of fish stocks have led to a dramatic drop in productivity. Today, Nova Scotia is the world’s largest exporter of Christmas trees, lobsters and plaster of paris. The province is also home to film production and a rapidly growing IT sector.
Nova Scotia Heritage Days was established in 2015 to honor the history and culture of Nova Scotia, and the individuals who have contributed. The first recipient, Viola Desmond, was a groundbreaking businesswoman who challenged racial and gender norms. In 2017, the festival focused on the Mi’kmaq people and their contribution to the culture and history of the region.
Complete News Source : National Today
