Do You Know What Is Article 35A?

Published

7 years ago

January 2, 2020

India

Definition:

Under Article 35A, the Government of Jammu and Kashmir have the right to decide the definition of a permanent resident of the state. The definition of rights and special facilities to a permanent citizen can also be decided under Article 35A. This law was incorporated under the Presidential Order in 1954. The Central Government wants to remove this article 35A.

What is its history?

This provision was added to the Constitution of India under Article 370 in 35A. A special provision of Article 35A was added under the agreements reached in 1949 between the popular leader of Jammu and Kashmir Sheikh Abdullah and the then Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru. Raja Hari Singh was enforced in the early 20th century under Dogra rules related to permanent residents of Jammu and Kashmir. Jammu and Kashmir were under the monarchy till 1947 and was included in India under the Instrument of Assurance (IOA).

Also Read: HERE ARE ANSWERS OF ALL THE QUESTIONS FOR NRC GIVEN BY GOVERNMENT

Why is it being removed?

The reason for the removal of Article 35A is hidden that this article was not implemented through Parliament. With this, the refugees who came from Pakistan due to this article are still deprived of their fundamental rights. 80 percent of these deprived people are from the backward and Dalit Hindu community. Women living in Jammu and Kashmir say that if they marry a man from outside the state, despite being born here, then they should have the right to buy property in the state, keep ownership or give their ancestral property to their children. goes. Being married to an outsider ends his permanent citizenship of the state, which is not the case with men.

If the men of the state marry a woman of another state, then that woman also gets the status of a permanent resident of the state. In this way, Article 35A makes gender-based discrimination against the daughters of Jammu and Kashmir.

What is included in 35A?

According to the definition of a permanent resident of Jammu and Kashmir, ‘All such persons who have been born before 1911 in the state. All such residents who have settled in the state for 10 or more years and they are the legitimate owners of real estate in the state. All the migrants of the state, including those who have settled in Pakistan, are also considered as the subjects of the state. Under this, 2 generations of migrant citizens leaving the state were included.

This condition is necessary to be a citizen of the state

Under this law, people who are not permanent citizens of the state are not allowed to settle permanently in the state. State government jobs, scholarships and the right to buy and sell real estate are also available only to permanent citizens. Apart from this, the condition is that if the permanent citizen of the state marries a non-permanent citizen, then he deprives the state of all facilities. However, in 2002 the High Court changed this part of the law in a landmark judgment. The High Court declared that even if the women of the state marry non-permanent citizens, all their rights will remain lawful, but the children of such women will be deprived of the facilities provided to the permanent citizens.

What is article 370?

Jammu and Kashmir have been given special state status under Article 370. The powers of the central government are limited to defense, foreign affairs, and communication due to special status. Due to this special provision, a separate constitution of Jammu and Kashmir was implemented in 1956.

Article 35A Current Events

In 2014, an appeal was made to the Supreme Court regarding Article 35A. According to the petition, this law was added by order of the President and was never presented before Parliament. Kashmiri women also appealed against this law and said that it deprives their children of the right to permanent citizens. Currently, the petition filed against this law is pending in the Supreme Court, but the government can abolish Article 35A by making a law. BJP in its election campaign and election manifesto also announced to abolish article 35A.

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Related Topics:article 35 article 377 J&K jammu & kashmir

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Kunal Kemmu Reveals Crucial, Heartbreaking Struggle of Being Jobless

Published

1 week ago

July 7, 2026

Digital Post

Kunal Kemmu Reveals Crucial, Heartbreaking Struggle of Being Jobless

The glamour and glamour of Bollywood can mislead us to the hard, cold reality that lies behind the velvet curtains. We see the flashing cameras, beautiful attire, and thunderous ovation, but we rarely see a gifted artist’s quiet anguish as he waits for the phone call.

Recently, the immensely adaptable Kunal Kemmu shattered this shiny façade by revealing a terribly difficult period in his career. Despite his established acting talent and irresistible charm, the actor disclosed a heartbreaking truth that many in the creative business covertly face.

He openly discussed being unemployed for six months to a year. This devastating revelation serves as a sharp reminder that in the entertainment industry, success is dangerously transitory and rejection is an ever-present shadow.

The Toxic Illusion of Industry Advice

When a picture fails to do well at the box office, the implications for an actor can be swift and severe. Kunal Kemmu described how a single project’s failure entirely halted his momentum, severing a blossoming career and leaving him stuck at home.

During this dark and alienating era, well-meaning strangers and business insiders raced to offer him advice. However, the nature of this advise emphasises the superficial, performance mentality that pervades the entertainment industry.

Instead of being told to improve his skills or patiently wait for a story that matched his talent, he was subjected to odd societal demands. People sincerely recommended him to hire aggressive public relations personnel, hold lavish parties, network tirelessly, and give expensive presents to key persons in order to remain relevant.

Rejecting the Performative Circus

For an actor who has always prioritised depth above theatrics, this trite counsel felt completely out of place. Kunal Kemmu said that, while such transactional approaches may work for some people, they do not accord with his underlying principles.

The strain to play an off-camera role can be just as stressful as presenting a complex character on stage. Kunal chose not to participate in the superficial lifestyle of mailing gifts or throwing fictitious gatherings only to get a film role.

Instead of feeding a frantic public relations narrative, he chose to maintain his personal dignity while emphasising his artistic ability. This modest disregard of industry standards demonstrates the enormous mental strength required to endure the unpredictable nature of Indian cinema.

Navigating Severe Anxiety and Self-Doubt

The psychological toll of being creative while unemployed is a significant problem that few celebrities openly mention. Kunal Kemmu did not hold back while recounting the extreme uneasiness and paralysing worry that overwhelmed him throughout his year-long forced leave.

When you are entirely out of employment, a corrosive loop of self-doubt will inevitably take over your head. The actor admitted to continually worrying if he’d ever get the opportunity to appear in front of a camera again.

This great vulnerability reveals a universal reality about the performing profession. Whether you are a famous superstar or a struggling newbie, the frightening unpredictability of the entertainment industry spares no one.

The Actor’s Ultimate Dilemma

Aside from the emotional discomfort, a protracted lack of work throws an artist into a corner, posing a significant ethical quandary. Actors are constantly torn between waiting for high-quality scripts and accepting substandard assignments solely for financial survival.

Kunal Kemmu acknowledged the agonising struggle that most creative professionals undergo at certain stages in their careers. The fear of being forgotten by the public drives many artists to make significant compromises to their artistic integrity.

It takes a lot of patience and self-belief to say no to subpar job when your calendar is empty. Kunal’s tale demonstrates that following your intuition can be extremely painful but eventually beneficial.

Embracing the Ever-Changing Acts of Life

Today, Kunal Kemmu is experiencing a stunning professional renaissance, juggling acting commitments, hosting a major reality program, and celebrating directing success. Nonetheless, he remains delightfully grounded, acutely aware that the current spotlight is not certain to last forever.
Asian Horizon Network

He sees his career as a long film that unfolds brilliantly through distinct acts, rather than a constant apex. This realistic viewpoint enables him to enjoy his current hectic schedule without getting arrogant or complacent.
tennews.in

Kunal has brought consolation to other artists who are going through their own silent challenges by revealing his difficult period of unemployment. His narrative demonstrates that genuine genius does not require transactional gifts or contrived parties to achieve its proper position in the light.

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