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What Is The Difference Between Type-1 And Type-2 Diabetes

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What Is The Difference Between Type-1 And Type-2 Diabetes

There are two types of diabetes – type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Type 1 diabetes reduces insulin production or stops producing insulin, and can be controlled to a great extent. While the blood sugar level of people affected by type 2 diabetes increases greatly, which is very difficult to control. Type 1 and type 2 diabetes are not the same, there is a lot of difference between the two. Understand the differences between these two in further slideshows.

Type 1 Diabetes

In this type of diabetes, the beta cells of the pancreas are completely destroyed and thus insulin is not possible to form. It is caused by genetic, autoimmune and some viral infections, due to which beta cells are completely destroyed in childhood. This disease is usually seen in the age of less than 12 to 25 years. Type 1 diabetes has a greater effect in Sweden and Finland. According to the Ministry of Health, type 1 diabetes occurs in only 1% to 2% of cases in India.

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Reason For Diabetes 1

Type 1 diabetes can happen to anyone at any time in childhood, even in old age infancy. But type 1 diabetes is usually seen only in the age of 6 to 18 years. That is, it is a disease that occurs in children. Although the number of people suffering from this type of diabetes is very small, only 1% to 2% of people in India have type 1 diabetes.

Type 1 symptoms

In type 1 diabetes, increasing the amount of sugar causes the patient to urinate frequently, due to excess fluid coming out of the body, the patient feels very thirsty. Due to this, there is also a lack of water in the body, the patient starts feeling weak, besides, the heartbeat also increases greatly.

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Type 2 Diabetes

People with type 2 diabetes have a very high level of blood sugar, which is very difficult to control. In this condition, the victim feels more thirsty, frequent urination and frequent hunger problems. It can happen to anyone, but it is seen more in children. In type 2 diabetes, the body is unable to use insulin properly.

Reason for diabetes 2:

At present, children are also getting type 2 diabetes due to lack of exercise and a high intake of fast food. This is visible in people below 15 years, especially in 12 or 13-year-olds. It is occurring more among women than men. The disease is more common to people who are overweight, usually, BMI is higher in people over 32. It can also happen due to genetic reasons.

Type 2 symptoms:

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Due to this, due to an increase in the level of blood sugar in the body, there are problems like fatigue, low vision, and headache. As the fluid comes out of the body in excess, it makes the patient thirsty. He does not heal quickly when an injury or wound occurs. Continuous excess of diabetes affects the eyesight, due to which there is a disease called diabetic retinopathy due to which the eyesight is decreased.

Precautions:

Insulin is given for the prevention of diabetes. Insulin is a type of hormone which is very useful for our body. It is through insulin that blood cells get sugar, that is, insulin works to deliver sugar to other parts of the body. The sugar supplied by insulin provides energy to the cells.

Also Read: BANGLADESH WON THEIR FIRST ICC TOURNAMENT BY DEFEATING INDIA IN THE UNDER-19 WORLD CUP FINAL

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Excess belly fat is your 40s? Study explains why it happens

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Excess belly fat is your 40s? Study explains why it happens

A study led by City of Hope Medical Center and UCLA has found that a certain type of fat cell in the middle age is responsible for fat accumulation in the belly area. This development challenges the conventional notion about middle-age weight gain. The study, which was conducted in India, revealed that a new type of fat cell is responsible for fat accumulation.

The belly area. The findings suggest that the mid-life belly may not be due to diet or the absence of regular workout, but rather a new type of fat cell that develops in middle age. The study also highlighted the Festival of Crickit Quiz and photos from the century of leadership. The study also highlighted the upcoming release of Rajamouli Prabhas’ Baahubali theatres.

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A study by researchers from the City of Hope Medical Center and UCLA found that the human body starts rapidly making fat around their 40s, in the deep belly area. The researchers tracked fat formation in mice of different ages, finding that mice of 12 months (equivalent to 40 years in humans) demonstrated sudden fat formation in the belly area. They also observed similar.

Patterns in mice that are observed in humans in middle age – expanded waistlines, reduced energy expenditure, and insulin resistance. These changes indicate metabolic differences that can increase the risk of diabetes and heart diseases. The researchers identified a new fat cell precursor called “CP-A” (committed preadipocyte, age-enriched), which appeared middle age.

Rapidly developed into mature fat cells. They also examined the fat tissue of humans and observed the same CP-A cells in middle-aged humans. The research team from City of Hope Medical Center and UCLA concluded that despite the low turnover rate of adipocytes in young adults, adipogenesis is unlocked during middle age, explaining why the human body starts.

Why Belly Fat Increases in Your 40s

  1. Slower Metabolism: As you age, your body’s metabolism tends to slow down. This means you burn fewer calories at rest, making it easier to gain weight if dietary habits and physical activity levels remain unchanged. This slowdown can lead to a gradual increase in body fat over time. ​
  2. Hormonal Changes: In women, the transition to menopause brings a decrease in estrogen levels, which can lead to fat being redistributed to the abdominal area. In men, a decline in testosterone levels can result in increased fat accumulation around the belly. ​
  3. Loss of Muscle Mass: Aging is associated with a gradual loss of muscle mass, known as sarcopenia. Since muscle tissue burns more calories than fat tissue, a decrease in muscle mass can lead to a slower metabolism and increased fat accumulation. ​
  4. Lifestyle Factors: Sedentary behavior, poor dietary choices, high stress levels, and inadequate sleep can contribute to weight gain and the accumulation of belly fat. These factors can disrupt hormonal balance and increase cravings for unhealthy foods

Health Implications

Excess abdominal fat, particularly visceral fat that surrounds internal organs, is associated AS with an increased risk of developing chronic conditions such as heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and certain cancers. ​

  • Regular Exercise: Engage in a combination of aerobic exercises (like walking, cycling, or swimming) and strength training to build muscle mass and boost metabolism.​
  • Balanced Diet: Focus on a diet rich in whole foods, including fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains. Limit intake of processed foods, sugary beverages, and excessive alcohol.​

By understanding the factors contributing to belly fat in your 40s and adopting a proactive approach, you can manage your weight and maintain overall health Rapidly making fat.

  • Group Media Publication
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  2. General News Platforms – IHTLive.com
  3. Entertainment News Platforms – https://anyflix.in/

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