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Explainer-minds behind the missiles: N.Korea’s secretive weapons developers

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3 years ago

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Explainer-minds behind the missiles: N.Korea’s secretive weapons developers

North Korea’s spate of new missile tests, including so-called “hypersonic” weapons, underscore the importance of the country’s missile engineers and scientists, who are well-known within the government but opaque to outsiders.

Analysts say Kim appears to be taking steps to institutionalize the missile force, a sign that he may intend to make the missile force a long-term operational part of his military plan.
Little is known about the names and titles of mid-level and working-level scientific and technical personnel involved in missile development.

Analysts say these individuals appear to have guaranteed job security because of the resources and effort expended to educate and train them, and they are sequestered to special districts so they are neither a defection risk nor a political or social nuisance to the regime.

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“Unlike economic cadres or even military commanders, this is a population that cannot be easily replaced,” said Michael Madden, an expert on North Korea leadership at the Stimson Center in Washington. Many of them attended training at Kim Jong-un’s National Defense University, which reportedly added an academy focused on “hypersonic missile technology” to the base of North Korea’s defense-related science and technology experts.

Scientists and engineers are often divided into competing teams designing similar types of weapons, allowing them to take multiple routes to see which technology holds the most promise, said Ken Gause, director of international affairs at the nonprofit research organization CNA. . and Analytics is located in Arlington, Virginia.

A 2018 study by the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies (CNS) found that North Korean scientists collaborated with researchers in other countries to co-author at least 100 published articles on dual-use technologies, mass destruction weapons or other military purposes. Kim Jong-un is relying on the North Korean-missile-trio-three top figures to exclusively lead the secretive country’s rapidly accelerating missile program.

They include Lee Ping-chul, a former senior Air Force general; Kim Jong-sik, a veteran rocket scientist; and Zhang Changhe, the head of the weapons development and procurement center.

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A fourth official — Chief of Staff Park Jong-chuan — also holds a higher-profile role in the Ministry of Military Industry (MID), which is responsible for strategic weapons production, Goss said.

“We’ve seen a lot of changes in the military industry over the past few years,” Goss said.

In the absence of Kim Jong-un participating in any missile launches in 2021, Park oversaw many of the recent tests before observing a hypersonic missile launch in January.

Last year also saw Yu Jim be appointed head of MID. Madden said Yu was previously a representative of North Korea’s main national arms dealer in Iran.

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Complete News Source : Hindustan Times

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At a birthday party, Sidharth Malhotra and Kiara Advani draw attention with stunning outfits.

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4 weeks ago

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January 28, 2025

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At a birthday party, Sidharth Malhotra and Kiara Advani draw attention with stunning outfits.

Last night in Mumbai, all the prominent figures from Bollywood attended producer Ashvini Yardi’s birthday celebration. The celebration was attended by a number of celebrities, including Salman Khan, Akshay Kumar, Sonakshi Sinha, Kartik Aaryan, Ekta Kapoor.

Riteish Deshmukh, and Genelia D’Souza, in addition to the rumoured coupling of Sidharth Malhotra and Kiara Advani. Sidharth and Kiara smiled for photographers outside the venue while wearing fashionable outfits.

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Sidharth Malhotra and Kiara Advani turned heads at a star-studded birthday party with their impeccable fashion choices and undeniable chemistry. The Bollywood power couple, known for their on-screen and off-screen charisma, made a stylish appearance that left fans and photographers.

The two actors frequently spend out together, and this party was one of those times even if they haven’t totally embraced their connection. Scroll down to see their outfits for the affair. Meanwhile, Sidharth Malhotra and Kiara Advani have confessed their relationship while appearing in several episodes of Koffee With Karan season.

Celebrities flocked to Mumbai on Monday to celebrate Ashvini Yardi’s birthday with a star-studded party. In the same car, Sidharth Malhotra and Kiara Advani also made their way to the celebration and posed for photos with photographers outside the venue. Sidharth complemented Kiara’s star-studded.

event attire of a halter crop top and shimmering skirt by wearing jogging trousers and a casual denim tee. Particularly chic was Kiara’s attire for the event, which we adored. On social media, numerous paparazzi accounts posted videos of the two celebrities. Speaking of Kiara’s glitzy attire, the Shershah actor wore a fashionable crop top with a butterfly design. The white blouse has a figure-hugging fit, an asymmetrical hem, a bare-back design with ties on the back, and a halter-style plunging V neckline.

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Kiara paired it with a golden-colored shimmering skirt with a flowy style, wide high-rise waistline, and pleated accents at the ankle-length hem. She accessorised the look with bold rings, yellow box-shaped hoops, and black strappy high heels. Open hair with a centre part, a neutral lip colour, and dewy makeup completed the look.

Sidharth, on the other hand, posed with Kiara while wearing an acid-washed denim collared shirt with full-length sleeves that were folded in and front patch pockets. His outfit for the occasion included a chic watch, grey baggy pants, high-top white lace-up sneakers, a centre-parted hairstyle, and a clean-shaven face.

Meanwhile, Sidharth Malhotra and Kiara Advani have sort of confessed their relationship while appearing in several episodes of Koffee With Karan season 7. In the 2021 movie Shershaah, the two celebrities were spotted together.

Riteish Deshmukh, and Genelia D’Souza, in addition to the rumoured coupling of Sidharth Malhotra and Kiara Advani. Sidharth and Kiara Sidharth, on the other hand, posed with Kiara while wearing an acid-washed denim collared shirt with full-length sleeves that were folded in and front patch pockets.

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His outfit for the occasion included a chic watch, grey baggy pants, high-top white lace-up sneakers, a centre-parted hairstyle, and a clean-shaven face. smiled for photographers outside the venue while wearing fashionable outfits. The two actors frequently spend out together, and this party was one of those times even if they haven’t totally embraced their connection. Scroll down to see their outfits for the affair.

Sidharth Malhotra and Kiara Advani turned heads at a star-studded birthday party with their impeccable fashion choices and undeniable chemistry. The Bollywood power couple, known for their on-screen and off-screen charisma, made a stylish appearance that left fans and photographers in.

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