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‘Probability of error in 10,000 years’: All you need to know about KAWACH
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman made some special announcements for the Ministry of Railways, saying in Tuesday’s budget speech that 400 new Vande Bharat trains will be launched and 100 PM GatiShakti freight stations will be built over the next three years.
She also announced that the 2,000-kilometer rail network will be powered by indigenous world-class technology, KAWACH.
Railway Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw applauded the announcements and informed the implications of the KAWACH technology.
“The self-developed collision avoidance technology is SIL4 certified, which means there is a chance of one error in 10,000 years,” Vaishnaw said.
“The new Vande Bharat and KAWACH announcements will change the passenger experience. There is funding for the redevelopment and modernisation of the station,” he added.
What is the KAWACH system?
KAWACH is an Anti-Collision Device (ACD) network. Based on radio communications, microprocessors and Global Positioning System (GPS) technology, it will help Indian Railways achieve its goal of “zero accidents”.
When installed on two approaching trains, the technology will allow them to accurately assess each other’s route and initiate an “automatic” braking action in case they are deemed to be at “collision risk”.
new vande bharat train
In her budget speech, Sitharaman said 400 new-generation Vande Bharat trains with better energy efficiency and passenger ride experience will be developed and manufactured over the next three years.
She told parliament that the new train sets would be made of lightweight aluminium rather than steel, making each set about 50 tonnes lighter and consuming significantly less energy than steel sets.
Railways plans to run these trains on at least 75 routes by August 15, 2023, as announced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in his Independence Day speech.
Other Railway Announcements
The minister also welcomed the announcement of Rs 1.37 crore capital investment support for railways. Vaishnaw said this would help complete the stalled rail project.
Railways has allocated Rs 2.38 crore for capital expenditure in 2022-23. Last year it set a capital expenditure target of Rs 215 crore, which it will be able to achieve, according to budget documents.
Sitharaman also unveiled plans to develop 100 ‘PM GatiShakti’ cargo terminals for intermodal logistics facilities over the next three years. She added that contracts for multimodal parks at four locations will be awarded in the next fiscal year.
She said the railway would develop “one station, one product”, leveraging local products carried on its network and working to integrate postal and rail networks to provide a seamless solution for the movement of parcels.
Complete News Source : Hindustan Times
Haryana
Delhi Weather and AQI Today: Warm start at 22.05 °C, check weather forecast for October 22, 2024
Check the weather forecast and air quality updates for Delhi on October 22, 2024 here.
The temperature in Delhi today, on October 22, 2024, is 32.93 °C. The day’s forecast indicates a minimum and maximum temperature of 22.05 °C and 35.04 °C, respectively. The relative humidity is 26% and the wind speed is 26 km/h. The sun rose at 06:26 AM and will set at 05:44 PM.
Tomorrow, on Wednesday, October 23, 2024, Delhi is predicted to experience a minimum and maximum temperature of 27.42 °C and 34.91 °C, respectively. Tomorrow humidity levels will be at 20%.
With temperatures ranging between 22.05 °C and 35.04 °C, prepare for a hot day and plan outdoor activities accordingly. If you are sensitive to heat, take note of the weather forecast and consider appropriate attire and activities suitable for the prevailing weather.
The AQI in Delhi today stands at 334.0, falling in the very poor category. Everyone should be cautious. Children and people with respiratory diseases, such as asthma, should stay indoors and others should also limit their outdoor activities. Usage of masks and air purifying devices is advised. Being aware of the AQI helps one make informed decisions regarding one’s overall well-being while planning the day’s activities.
Weather and AQI predictions in Delhi for next 7 days:
Date Temperature Sky October 23, 2024 32.93 °C Sky is clear October 24, 2024 32.69 °C Sky is clear October 25, 2024 32.5 °C Sky is clear October 26, 2024 32.07 °C Sky is clear October 27, 2024 30.69 °C Sky is clear October 28, 2024 31.29 °C Sky is clear October 29, 2024 32.09 °C Sky is clear
Weather in other cities on October 22, 2024
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