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13,000 Years Ago, a Firestorm Covered 10% of Earth’s Surface, Triggering an Ice Age

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3 years ago

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13,000 Years Ago, a Firestorm Covered 10% of Earth’s Surface, Triggering an Ice Age

13,000 years ago, a fire covered 10% of the Earth’s surface, triggering an ice age
As dust clouds enveloped the planet, they started a mini ice age, keeping the planet cool for another thousand years, just as it emerged from the 100,000 years covered by glaciers. Once the fire is out, life can start all over again.

“The hypothesis is that a large comet broke up and hit Earth, causing the catastrophe,” said Adrian Melott of the University of Kansas, who co-authored a 2018 study detailing This catastrophic event is presented.

“Many different chemical signatures — carbon dioxide, nitrates, ammonia and others — seem to indicate that 10 percent of Earth’s land surface, or about 10 million square kilometers (3.86 million square miles), was consumed by fires.”

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To review the burning flames and shockwaves of this major event, a team of 24 scientists measured numerous geochemical and isotopic signatures from more than 170 locations around the world.

One analysis was conducted on patterns of pollen levels, which showed that pine forests were suddenly burned and replaced by poplars – a species that specializes in covering barren land, like your planet being hit by a series of giant fireballs.

In fact, parts of comets that disintegrate in space may still be floating around our solar system 13,000 years from now.

The samples the researchers analyzed also found high concentrations of platinum (often found in asteroids and comets) and dust, as well as increased concentrations of combustion aerosols, and if a lot of biomass is burning, you’ll find: ammonium, Nitrates, and others.

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Plants died, food sources became scarce, and the previously retreating glaciers began to advance again, the team noted. Human cultures would have to adapt to harsher conditions, and as a result population declines.

“Calculations suggest that this effect depletes the ozone layer, leading to an increase in skin cancer and other negative health effects,” Melott said.

The team hypothesized that such a widespread impact of cometary debris, and the storms that followed, was responsible for the extra cooling known as the Young Andromeda period. This relatively brief change in Earth’s temperature is sometimes attributed to changes in ocean currents.

However, comet impacts are not an entirely new idea, although this recent study went a long way in trying to find evidence for it. Scientists have debated for years whether the comet impact sparked the Younger Dryas event.

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Not everyone agrees that the data points to a cometary impact, but this comprehensive work lends more support to the hypothesis, like ancient carvings discovered in Turkey in 2017 that depict devastating impacts from interstellar objects .

“The impact hypothesis is still a hypothesis, but this study provides a wealth of evidence that we think can only be explained by significant cosmic impacts,” Melott said.

The research has been published here and here in the Journal of Geology.

Complete News Source – SCIENCE ALERT

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Akshay Kumar wishes director Priyadarshan on birthday with Bhooth Bangla BTS pic: ‘Surrounded by ghosts…

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2 months ago

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January 30, 2025

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Akshay Kumar wishes director Priyadarshan on birthday with Bhooth Bangla BTS pic: ‘Surrounded by ghosts…

Akshay Kumar and Priyadarshan, the acclaimed Indian director, celebrated their 68th birthday on Instagram. Kumar, who has worked with Priyadarshan on several cult comedies of the early 2000s, wished him a happy birthday and called him a mentor. The duo is now back together for their upcoming horror-comedy, Bhooth Bangla.

The first poster of the movie has been released, and it is expected to hit theaters in 2025. Akshay Kumar wore a black fedora and a green jacket, layered over a black tee, and fans have expressed their excitement for their new movie.

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The duo’s dynamic and deep bonding have been praised by fans, who have expressed high anticipation for their new movie. The first poster of Bhooth Bangla has already been released, and the movie is expected to hit theaters in 2025.

Akshay Kumar, the versatile Bollywood actor, recently celebrated director Priyadarshan’s birthday by sharing a behind-the-scenes (BTS) photograph from their upcoming film, “Bhooth Bangla.” In the image, Akshay humorously captioned, “Surrounded by ghosts…” The photo features Akshay alongside Priyadarshan and co-actor Paresh Rawal, all dressed in traditional attire, with a black cat perched on Akshay’s shoulder, adding a whimsical touch to the scene.

Reunion After 14 Years

This collaboration marks a significant reunion between Akshay Kumar and Priyadarshan, who last worked together on the film “Bhool Bhulaiyaa” in 2007. Their partnership has been celebrated in the past for delivering successful comedies like “Hera Pheri” and “Garam Masala.” Fans have eagerly anticipated their return to the big screen together, and “Bhooth Bangla” promises to be a delightful addition to their repertoire.

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About ‘Bhooth Bangla’

“Bhooth Bangla” is a horror-comedy that blends elements of suspense with humor, a genre in which both Akshay Kumar and Priyadarshan have excelled. The film is produced by Balaji Telefilms Ltd in association with Cape of Good Films. The motion poster released earlier this year features Akshay Kumar in a suit, with a cat on his shoulder, licking milk slyly, setting the tone for the film’s intriguing and humorous premise.

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Anticipation and Fan Reactions

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The BTS photo shared by Akshay Kumar has generated excitement among fans, who are eager to see the trio back together on screen. The playful caption and the presence of the black cat suggest that “Bhooth Bangla” will offer a mix of thrills and laughs, staying true to the successful formula of their previous collaborations.

As the release date for “Bhooth Bangla be a significant highlight in the upcoming entertainment lineup. The reunion of Akshay Kumar, Priyadarshan, and Paresh Rawal, combined with the intriguing premise and the playful BTS moments, has set high expectations among audiences. Fans can look forward to a cinematic experience that promises both chills and chuckles.

For a visual glimpse into the making of “Bhooth Bangla,” you can watch the following video Akshay Kumar expressed his gratitude as they once again united for their upcoming movie Bhooth Bangla. This marks a new chapter in their long-standing collaboration since the 2000s. He shared a picture from behind the scenes of their new movie, where it seems like they are laughing about something.

Akshay wrote,”Happy Birthday, Priyan Sir! What better way to celebrate than by spending the day on a haunted set, surrounded by ghosts…both real and unpaid extras? Thank you for being a mentor, and the only person who can make chaos look like a masterpiece. May your day be filled with fewer retakes. Wishing you a fantastic year ahead!”

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