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How Facebook can be more responsible when it goes local
Facebook’s internal memo, leaked by whistleblower Frances Haugen (a former Facebook employee), raised several controversial issues, such as rampant misinformation and hate speech, in addition to the company’s priority on profit rather than investment in understanding the local market. However, the most serious consideration is to allow Facebook to treat developing country markets with impunity in ways that are different from those in developed countries. Facebook’s relatively small investment in screening false, untrue, polarized and hateful Indian language content on its platform illustrates this point.
Since the early 2010s, online content and Internet users in Indian languages have sprung up. Between 2018 and 2020, some people within Facebook highlighted how hate speech and Islamophobic content thrived in dialects, and that artificial intelligence (AI)-based systems used for content review were unable to detect problematic content . These concerns were ignored by the company.
Although this problem is a classic case of putting profit above value, it also has a political dimension. Most digital platforms have been operating in India, and regulators have not required them to invest in protecting users from illegal, obscene and harmful materials. Even more confusing is that Facebook admits that it has hate speech classifiers in only four countries—Hindi, Bengali, Urdu, and Tamil—in India’s 22 predetermined languages.
Although the company has human reviewers to deal with languages other than these four, it only checks content marked by users. Facebook began focusing on the Indian language market in 2012, when it launched eight Indian languages, including Hindi and Bengali. By 2017, it will be available in 12 Indian languages. However, in addition to the availability of different languages, it is important to understand that users are free to share content in various Indian languages, even if they use English to access their platform.
Political parties often use vernacular content to reach supporters. It is in this context that Facebook’s approach—not investing in content moderation in Indian languages—should be taken seriously and further scrutinized.
News Source : The Indian Express
health and remedies
Train smarter, not harder: How taking occasional breaks from gym can revolutionise your fitness routine
Taking regular breaks from intense training, like deload weeks, helps your body recover, preventing fatigue and injury, and ultimately boosts fitness gains.
When it comes to getting fit, the idea of spending hours at the gym might come to mind, but many fitness experts argue that taking a “deload week” every six to eight weeks is actually key to improving your fitness gains. A deload week involves reducing the intensity of workouts to allow the body to recover from the fatigue and muscle damage caused by intense training.
While high-intensity training helps build strength and fitness, it can also lead to muscle strain, and without adequate recovery, these gains can’t fully materialise. Deload weeks give the body much-needed rest to repair and rebuild, ensuring continued progress. (Also read: Bhagyashree swears by this super easy exercise for instant leg pain relief and better mobility. Watch how to do it )
Why recovery is key for muscle growth
According to an article by The Conversation, intense exercise can cause tiny tears in muscle fibres, leading to inflammation that requires rest or low-intensity exercise to heal. This inflammation is essential for muscle growth and fitness improvements. However, without proper recovery, muscles remain in a state of slight damage, preventing inflammation from resolving. This chronic state of inflammation can hinder muscle function, reducing oxygen efficiency and impairing performance. Giving muscles time to recover through rest ensures they repair properly and are primed for continued progress, setting us up for greater success in our fitness journey.
Many gymgoers fear taking time off and are worried it will lead to a loss of gains. However, research shows that muscle genes have a “memory imprint,” which keeps them in a semi-prepared state. This allows muscles to respond more quickly and effectively to future training, promoting growth after a rest period. Even after extended periods of reduced intensity, up to seven weeks, muscular fitness can be restored to prime condition—and in some cases, surpass previous levels. Interestingly, recovery can occur twice as fast as it took to reach peak fitness initially, even if some strength is lost.
Taking time off from intense training is crucial to prevent muscle soreness and avoid overtraining syndrome. Overtraining occurs when the body doesn’t get enough rest, leading to prolonged fatigue, decreased performance, and mood disturbances. Symptoms develop gradually, making overtraining difficult to recognize until it’s severe. Rest is essential to avoid these issues and ensure long-term progress in training.
Role of overtraining syndrome and deload weeks
Overtraining syndrome is challenging to quantify due to its vague symptoms. Studies suggest it may affect as few as 10% of elite athletes, though rates could climb to 60% among highly competitive individuals. Recovery is essential for both fitness and overall health. When engaging in heavy gym routines, it’s vital to incorporate sufficient recovery time into your workout plan. Unlike rest days, which involve little to no exercise once or twice a week, deload weeks feature lighter training at reduced intensity—typically about 50% fewer workouts or a 20% drop in workout intensity.
Both rest days and deload weeks are essential for recovery and crucial to improving fitness. It’s not about choosing one over the other—they complement each other. For instance, intense training for marathons, Ironman, or CrossFit competitions requires weekly rest days alongside scheduled deload weeks. However, for recreational gym-goers exercising 1–3 times weekly at a moderate intensity, the recovery from this routine is often sufficient without the need for additional deload weeks.
Fitness influencers recommend incorporating deload weeks into training schedules every 4–8 weeks, aligning closely with the expert advice of 4–6 weeks. However, it’s crucial to listen to your body and schedule deload weeks as needed. If your performance plateaus or worsens, it may signal time for a deload. Training plans should be flexible enough to allow rest when required. Deload weeks not only enhance performance but also support overall health.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.
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