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Sambhavna Seth discusses her battle with rheumatoid arthritis; she knows the causes and symptoms

Published

3 years ago

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Sambhavna Seth discusses her battle with rheumatoid arthritis; she knows the causes and symptoms

Sambhavna Seth, a TV actress and celebrity of the Bhojpuri language, has opened up about her battle with rheumatoid arthritis, an inflammatory condition that affects the hands, knees, wrists, and heels of sufferers. The Bigg Boss contestant broke down in tears as she described how crippling foot pain, particularly in the heels, prevents her from walking normally. The actress complained of severe pain and stiffness in her fingers and elbow. Sambhavna claimed that despite receiving a rheumatoid arthritis diagnosis many years prior, the condition eventually went away. However, the actress feels that the RA factor in her blood is active once more, which may be related to the IVF treatment she is receiving.

Rheumatoid arthritis definition

A chronic inflammatory autoimmune condition called rheumatoid arthritis occurs when your immune system unintentionally targets the tissues in your own body. RA sometimes affects multiple joints at once and frequently damages the hands, wrists, and knee joints.

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“Your joints’ lining is impacted by rheumatoid arthritis, which results in a painful swelling that may eventually lead to bone loss and joint deformity. RA can also harm various tissues throughout the body, resulting in concerns with the skin, lungs, heart, blood vessels, and eyes, among other organs “the Marengo QRG Hospital in Faridabad’s Director of Orthopaedics and Joint Replacement, Dr. Sumit Batra.

What rheumatoid arthritis symptoms are there?

Patients with rheumatoid arthritis may experience symptoms of varying severity because there is no known cure for the condition. They could occasionally develop worse (known as flares) or better (known as remission).

RA symptoms and signs include:

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– Joint pain or edoema in several places

– A stiffness in the joints that is typically worse in the morning and after inactivity

– Losing weight

– Tiredness or weariness, Weakness

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Early illness typically begins in the hands’ tiny joints and can later spread to other joints, such as the knee, ankles, elbow, and shoulder.

– About 40% of individuals additionally have symptoms of their eyes, lungs, skin, or heart.

Rheumatoid arthritis causes

The immune system of the body destroys its own healthy cells, which leads to rheumatoid arthritis.

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Risk elements consist of:

– Genetics: RA is more prone to develop in those who were born with particular genes. HLA (human leukocyte antigen) class II genotypes are the name given to these genes.

– Sex: 3% of women and 1% of males are affected by it.

– Smoking and obesity can make RA more likely to occur.

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– Women who have never given birth could be more susceptible to RA.

Diagnosis

Rheumatoid arthritis is diagnosed by going over the symptoms, performing a physical exam, ordering blood tests, and taking X-rays. Positive Rheumatoid factor and anti-CCP antibodies are examples of special blood tests.

Treatment

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Rheumatoid arthritis has no known treatment. Medication or surgery can help the patient’s symptoms and quality of life.

Medication: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), steroids, and particular pharmaceuticals called as DMARDs can all be used to treat the disease (Disease modifying antirheumatic drugs). These medications can be suggested to help rheumatoid arthritis develop more slowly and protect the joints and other tissues from long-term harm. Methotrexate, leflunomide, hydroxychloroquine, sulfasalazine, and biologic medicines are examples of common DMARDs.

Surgery: In some cases, surgery can help with pain management and function enhancement. Synovectomy (removal of the joint lining), joint fusion, and total joint replacement are surgical alternatives.

pregnant women and rheumatoid arthritis

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“Rheumatoid arthritis sufferers frequently report less severe symptoms while pregnant. Many people also mention that their symptoms get worse after giving birth, usually within the first three months. Rheumatoid arthritis patients have a decreased likelihood of becoming pregnant with assisted reproductive technologies, such as IVF “Dr. Sumit Batra explains.

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Belly

Excess belly fat is your 40s? Study explains why it happens

Published

12 hours ago

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April 28, 2025

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Excess belly fat is your 40s? Study explains why it happens

A study led by City of Hope Medical Center and UCLA has found that a certain type of fat cell in the middle age is responsible for fat accumulation in the belly area. This development challenges the conventional notion about middle-age weight gain. The study, which was conducted in India, revealed that a new type of fat cell is responsible for fat accumulation.

The belly area. The findings suggest that the mid-life belly may not be due to diet or the absence of regular workout, but rather a new type of fat cell that develops in middle age. The study also highlighted the Festival of Crickit Quiz and photos from the century of leadership. The study also highlighted the upcoming release of Rajamouli Prabhas’ Baahubali theatres.

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A study by researchers from the City of Hope Medical Center and UCLA found that the human body starts rapidly making fat around their 40s, in the deep belly area. The researchers tracked fat formation in mice of different ages, finding that mice of 12 months (equivalent to 40 years in humans) demonstrated sudden fat formation in the belly area. They also observed similar.

Patterns in mice that are observed in humans in middle age – expanded waistlines, reduced energy expenditure, and insulin resistance. These changes indicate metabolic differences that can increase the risk of diabetes and heart diseases. The researchers identified a new fat cell precursor called “CP-A” (committed preadipocyte, age-enriched), which appeared middle age.

Rapidly developed into mature fat cells. They also examined the fat tissue of humans and observed the same CP-A cells in middle-aged humans. The research team from City of Hope Medical Center and UCLA concluded that despite the low turnover rate of adipocytes in young adults, adipogenesis is unlocked during middle age, explaining why the human body starts.

Why Belly Fat Increases in Your 40s

  1. Slower Metabolism: As you age, your body’s metabolism tends to slow down. This means you burn fewer calories at rest, making it easier to gain weight if dietary habits and physical activity levels remain unchanged. This slowdown can lead to a gradual increase in body fat over time. ​
  2. Hormonal Changes: In women, the transition to menopause brings a decrease in estrogen levels, which can lead to fat being redistributed to the abdominal area. In men, a decline in testosterone levels can result in increased fat accumulation around the belly. ​
  3. Loss of Muscle Mass: Aging is associated with a gradual loss of muscle mass, known as sarcopenia. Since muscle tissue burns more calories than fat tissue, a decrease in muscle mass can lead to a slower metabolism and increased fat accumulation. ​
  4. Lifestyle Factors: Sedentary behavior, poor dietary choices, high stress levels, and inadequate sleep can contribute to weight gain and the accumulation of belly fat. These factors can disrupt hormonal balance and increase cravings for unhealthy foods

Health Implications

Excess abdominal fat, particularly visceral fat that surrounds internal organs, is associated AS with an increased risk of developing chronic conditions such as heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and certain cancers. ​

  • Regular Exercise: Engage in a combination of aerobic exercises (like walking, cycling, or swimming) and strength training to build muscle mass and boost metabolism.​
  • Balanced Diet: Focus on a diet rich in whole foods, including fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains. Limit intake of processed foods, sugary beverages, and excessive alcohol.​

By understanding the factors contributing to belly fat in your 40s and adopting a proactive approach, you can manage your weight and maintain overall health Rapidly making fat.

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